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Proposal #21: Liberalise the Sunday trading law to allow weekday opening hours on Sundays

High StreetBy Nick Redfern / @nick_red

We are in a recession, and in order for a country to leave a recession, it must experience a growth in spending. This can be achieved through an increase in consumer spending, business spending, government spending or a combination of all three. To quote a business that would welcome this proposition: “Every Little Helps!”

I propose the abolition of the restrictions on shops’ Sunday opening hours. The current law (in England and Wales) prevents shops greater than 280 m2 (3,014 sq. ft.) to open for longer than 6 hours or outside of 10am to 6pm on Sundays. Many varying reasons are given for these restrictions, but I find none of them to be satisfactory.

I’ll start with the most indefensible argument: that it’s “God’s day.” You may well believe that, but most people do not. In this day and age, such an argument is ridiculous: why should one group be able to force its religious practices against others?

While on the topic of religion, the current rules hamper employers, workers and customers, solely for observing a religion other than Christianity, which happens to not designate Sunday as a “holy day.” This puts them at a disadvantage, just for not being a Christian.

One argument used by proponents of Sunday Trading Law is that it provides “family time.” Surely it should be down to the members of said families if they want to spend time together on a specific day of the week, and not pushed upon them by legislation. Perhaps a more noble cause would be to provide more opportunities for families to engage together during the week.

The main concern of the trade unions, in regards to Sunday Trading Law, is that employees could be forced to work on a Sunday by their employer. The current legislation guarantees the right of employees to refuse to work on Sundays, without fear of reprisal from their employers. (In fact, this right was later given to employees in Scotland, where Sunday trading hours are not restricted.) Some might say that this is an inadequate protection for workers; however it's the only protection that shop workers in small shops, Scotland or any of the exempt shop types have. (Some of the exemptions I find to be quite odd, such as: “any shop where the trade or business carried on consist wholly or mainly of the sale of intoxicating liquor.” Why is this granted a special exemption?)

While this is all well and good for those with jobs, what about those without? Unemployment currently stands at around 2.47 million. History of previous recessions teaches us that the central economic question has to be “does this policy have the potential to boost employment.” By allowing shops to open for longer on Sundays, jobs will be created both directly and indirectly (or at the very least the number of job losses reduced).

I hope that unions like USDAW will recognise the need for both their members, currently in work, to stay in work - and for those unemployed to get into work.

(Special thanks to Tom Watson for help with a particular sentence)

Posted on Sep 23, 2009 at 09:17pm


17 Comments · Show / Hide
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Entirely agree with this article.

The current conservative Sunday Trading Laws need to be scrapped.

The government (and certainly the Church) should not tell people how to spend their free time.
Northern Monkey @ 49 weeks and 5 days ago
"We are in a recession, and in order for a country to leave a recession, it must experience a growth in spending."

Funny how France and Germany, where most shops are shut for at least Sunday, have managed to get out of recession without increasing their opening hours. More seriously, where do you think consumers are going to get the money to spend? It seems that net private borrowing is falling slowly now: the public know what to do, even if the government does not.
Mark Cannon @ 50 weeks and 1 day ago
Of course, if our economy was really trying to save energy - like an 80% carbon cut by 2050 - reduced shopping hours and reduced shopping days would reduce energy.

Obviously we or the proposer don't believe in energy savings policies.

You cannot open shops 7 days a week - with heating lighting and cooling and travel - and expect to reduce CO2 emissions.



madasa fish @ 50 weeks and 1 day ago
Are you volunteering to make up the lost wages?

Most of those shop workers are low paid and many will be paid by the hour. Cut the hours, cut the wages.
MonkeyBot 5000 @ 50 weeks and 1 day ago
lmao, yes - let's focus on trading hours as the major way to reduce emissions. :) I see what you're saying but the answer isn't to shut down shops but rather encourage them to become more energy efficient and our energy sources cleaner and greener.
Alex Ross @ 50 weeks and 1 day ago
I thought our economic problems in part were due to a chronic balance of payment defect. Given that almost everything bought is imported encouraging people to spend more seems a little counter intuitive, but maybe some boffin has worked it out.
Maybe I misinterpreted the true genius of the recovery package; a simultaneous increase in both spending and saving.
Mark Culley @ 50 weeks and 1 day ago
Working people and Trade Unions have fought hard over the years for recognition that the weekend is special.Time and a half or double time if people have to work at weekend were hard won concessions.It wasn't that long ago when the working week was 6 days. Making the weekend just like the rest of the week will allow employers to pay less. I have seen it when management "ask" for people to work saturdays and sundays and when questioned about the rate of pay they assume that it is the standard rate. Some people these days have a 4 day compressed working week which extends the weekend. That's the sort of thing that we should be supporting so that people can relax over 3 days.
Charles Babbage @ 50 weeks and 1 day ago
Another nail in the coffin of small shops.
And another bow to consumerism (spend your way out of recession - that's reet grand) and the great god profit.
I don't think so.
William Silver @ 50 weeks and 1 day ago
"One argument used by proponents of Sunday Trading Law is that it provides “family time.” Surely it should be down to the members of said families if they want to spend time together on a specific day of the week"

Do you live on the same planet as me, Nick? Mine is the one where kids go to school or nursery on weekdays.

As for employees not being forced to work on Sundays - you should maybe talk to some.
B Bendle @ 50 weeks and 1 day ago
Hi Labourlist

Does this matter in the internet shopping age ? i can order my shopping when the shop is closed and it turns up the day after , All i ask what would be the cost ?

ricki
ricki lake @ 50 weeks and 1 day ago
If the country needs anything its an easy day like Sunday. You know that on a Sunday your employer is forced to give you a shorter shift. Making Sunday a day like any other is just giving the average shop employee another kick in the teeth.
James Clarke @ 50 weeks and 1 day ago
My recollection is that when Thatcher introduced Sunday trading, the amount of money spent each week did not increase but was merely spread over seven days instead of six - which actually disadvantaged smaller businesses especially, which had to open all week for no additional income.

I have no desire to protect the Christian "sabbath" in particular - I always thought the Tories could wrongfoot the Keep Sunday Special campaign by saying, "OK, we'll keep one day a week special for the sake of the family. Let's make it Saturday!" – but I do believe that the principle of a weekly sabbath is a sound one, and I've always understood that in several countries on the Continent, including France and Germany, there remains a much stronger tradition of observing Sunday as a day for the family. I think it's rather naive to say that "surely it should be down to ... families if they want to spend time together on a specific day" - in practice, that is much harder to achieve if everything is working together to homogenise the week.

How ironic that it should be on LabourList that someone proposes to complete what Thatcher left unfinished.
Huw Spanner @ 50 weeks and 1 day ago
Most of the shops open on a sunday are all nationals that make their owners millions.
Nick try working for one of the big nationals and tell them that you dont want to work on Sunday's and see how long your job last's, law or no law. Perhaps with your longer working hours you can bring in a law that gives workers "double time" instead of letting big companies get round it by giving a day off in the week when the partner is at work and the kids are at school, how usefull is that?
lee Matthews @ 50 weeks and 1 day ago
But that has effectively gone. Work and other patterns have made it redundant. In this city, Sunday is the busiest shopping day of all and I don't really think that there is any case for restricting Sunday alone.
Mike Homfray @ 50 weeks and 1 day ago
What nonsense, people can shop on the internet 7 days a week, 24 hours a day. Can't you think of anything better to do then consuming. Surely, the country is in such a mess because of over consumption paid for by massive levels of personal debt. Any recovery should be based on sustainable economic activity such as green enterprises rather than a return to the unsustainable activities of shopaholics
Charles Babbage @ 50 weeks and 1 day ago
Your assertion that people aren't forced to work Sundays is total nonsense! I know for a fact Argos actually put in employee contracts that they must be prepared to work Sundays. If they don't like it, they can look for a job elsewhere (I have my a copy of my old contract if you dispute this) I suspect you must have no idea what working in retail is like! I wholeheartedly agree with previous poster. Do we really have to consume 24/7?? Plus if we open up shops for longer on Sunday's businesses will benefit and workers will suffer.
Paul Williams @ 50 weeks and 1 day ago
I've worked in a shop and I quickly learned that having 2 days off a week was not as restful as having 2 days off in succession, as in Saturday and Sunday. I remember when Labour opposed relaxing Sunday trading to protect the workers. Yet what else is there to do on Sundays.

Perhaps we should open all day Sunday then have a national early closing day so all shops either don't open on the Monday or close by 9:30. Also have 2 shopworkers Sundays when all shops are closed, one late Nov and one late Jan.
Jonathan Morse @ 50 weeks and 1 day ago